Alarming Trends in Adolescent Substance Use
The World Health Organization’s European branch has released a report highlighting concerning trends in alcohol and e-cigarette consumption among adolescents. Based on survey data from 280,000 young people aged 11, 13, and 15 in Europe, Central Asia, and Canada, the report paints a worrying picture of substance use among the youth.
Alcohol Consumption Trends
- 57% of 15-year-olds have consumed alcohol at least once.
- 59% of girls and 56% of boys in this age group have tried alcohol.
- Overall drinking has decreased for boys but increased for girls.
E-cigarette Usage on the Rise
- 32% of 15-year-olds have used an e-cigarette.
- 20% reported using e-cigarettes in the last 30 days.
- E-cigarettes have surpassed traditional cigarettes among adolescents.
Impact and Recommendations
The report emphasizes the urgent need for policy measures to address these trends and protect young people from the harmful effects of substance abuse. It calls for higher taxes, restrictions on availability and advertising, and a ban on flavoring agents to curb these behaviors.
Engaging in risky behaviors during adolescence can have long-term consequences, including a higher risk of addiction in adulthood. The report underscores the importance of addressing these issues to prevent costly outcomes for individuals and society as a whole.
While cannabis use has seen a slight decline, the overall prevalence of substance use among adolescents remains a significant public health concern. The WHO’s Health Behavior in School-aged Children survey provides valuable insights into these behaviors and the need for targeted interventions to promote healthier choices among young people.