Canada’s Investigation into Sikh Separatist Assassination
Canada’s probe into the alleged involvement of an Indian national in the assassination of a Sikh separatist in Vancouver last year has raised political tensions between the two countries.
India’s Response
India’s External Affairs Minister, S. Jaishankar, dismissed Canada’s actions as a “political compulsion” following the arrest of three Indian citizens in connection with the killing.
Canadian Police Investigation
Canadian police arrested the trio for the murder of Hardeep Singh Nijjar and are exploring any potential links to the Indian government.
Diplomatic Fallout
The assassination strained diplomatic relations between Ottawa and New Delhi, with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau mentioning “credible allegations” of Indian intelligence involvement.
India’s Rejection of Allegations
India strongly denied the accusations, leading to visa processing halts and a reduction in Canada’s diplomatic presence in India.
Background on Sikh Separatist Movement
In the 1980s, a separatist insurgency aimed at creating Khalistan, a Sikh homeland, resulted in thousands of casualties. While the movement has waned in India, it still finds support in the Sikh diaspora, particularly in Canada.
India’s Efforts to Dissuade Canada
New Delhi has urged Ottawa not to grant visas or political legitimacy to Sikh separatists, citing challenges to both countries’ relationship.
Details of the Assassination
Hardeep Singh Nijjar, wanted by Indian authorities for alleged terrorism, was shot and killed in June. The three arrested Indian nationals face charges of first-degree murder and conspiracy.
International Ramifications
In a separate incident, the US Justice Department charged an Indian citizen in the Czech Republic with a similar assassination attempt on a Sikh separatist leader in the US, alleging Indian intelligence involvement.