Myanmar’s Annual Armed Forces Day Parade
Myanmar’s military government showcased its strength during the annual Armed Forces Day parade, amidst a growing armed resistance challenging its authority.
Struggles and Challenges
The military has faced significant setbacks against an alliance of ethnic minority armed groups, leading to concerns about holding elections due to the country’s instability.
The Junta’s Existential Threat
Three years after seizing power in a coup, the junta is now facing what a United Nations expert describes as an “existential threat,” with casualties and defections impacting its control.
Show of Force
Despite the challenges, the military displayed defiance during the Armed Forces Day parade, commemorating the resistance to Japanese occupation during World War 2.
Tight Security and International Support
Security was heightened in Naypyitaw, the capital, with minimal civilian presence. The junta’s leader attended a gala dinner with Russian officers, highlighting Moscow’s support for the regime.
Escalating Conflict
The coup in 2021 triggered turmoil, resulting in thousands of deaths and economic devastation. Anti-junta forces, including the People’s Defense Forces, have engaged in battles across the country, posing a significant challenge to the military’s control.
Enforcing Military Service
Facing recruitment challenges, the junta implemented a military service law, compelling young adults to serve for two years. This move led to a surge in visa applications from potential recruits seeking to leave the country.
Continued Strife and Repression
Despite promises of new elections, the military has extended a state of emergency, maintaining a crackdown on dissent that has resulted in thousands of casualties and arrests since the coup.